
Japanese Holly
Ilex crenata Compacta
A versatile and compact evergreen shrub, the Japanese Holly (Ilex crenata 'Compacta') offers fine-textured foliage, making it a sophisticated alternative to traditional boxwood.
Size
Installation
About this plant
The Ilex crenata 'Compacta', commonly known as Japanese Holly, is a distinguished evergreen shrub renowned for its dense, small, oval, dark green leaves that closely resemble boxwood foliage. This resilient plant maintains a neat, rounded form, making it an excellent choice for a variety of landscape applications. Ideal for formal gardens, low hedges, foundation plantings, or mass plantings, its refined appearance adds a touch of enduring elegance to any design. Though typically grown for its foliage, inconspicuous white flowers may appear in spring, followed by small black berries in fall, which are attractive to birds. 'Compacta' is particularly valued for its adaptability and ability to be pruned into desired shapes, making it a favorite among landscape architects and discerning gardeners seeking a polished, year-round green presence.
Care & maintenance
Japanese Holly 'Compacta' is relatively low maintenance. Prune in late winter or early spring to maintain its desired shape and density. Avoid heavy pruning in late summer, which can encourage new growth susceptible to winter damage. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal issues.
Quick facts
- Type
- evergreen
- Mature height
- 3-5 feet
- Mature width
- 3-5 feet
- Sun
- Full sun to partial shade (at least 4-6 hours of direct sunlight daily).
- Water
- Medium; prefers consistently moist, well-draining soil. Water regularly during dry spells, especially when establishing.
- Growth rate
- Moderate