
American Beech
Fagus Grandifolia
A magnificent native shade tree known for its smooth, silver-gray bark and stunning golden autumn foliage.
Size
Installation
About this plant
The American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) is a stately and long-lived deciduous tree, cherished for its distinctive smooth, beech-gray bark that remains striking year-round. Its ovate, deeply veined leaves emerge a fresh green in spring, transitioning to a breathtaking display of coppery gold in the fall, often holding onto its leaves through winter for added visual interest. Beyond its ornamental appeal, the American Beech plays a vital ecological role, providing shelter and sustenance for various wildlife species, including its edible beechnuts. This grand tree develops a wide, spreading canopy, making it an ideal choice for creating significant shade and a picturesque focal point in larger landscapes or naturalized settings. Perfect for park-like settings, spacious estates, or as a majestic specimen tree, the American Beech promises decades of beauty and ecological benefit.
Care & maintenance
Prefers well-drained, acidic to neutral soil. Tolerates a range of soil types but dislikes compacted soil and prefers consistent moisture. Protect young trees from deer browse. Minimal pruning is required, primarily to remove dead or crossing branches.
Quick facts
- Type
- tree
- Mature height
- 50-80 ft
- Mature width
- 40-60 ft
- Sun
- Full sun to partial shade
- Water
- Medium to wet
- Growth rate
- Slow to medium