
American Hazelnut
Corylus americana
A versatile and resilient native shrub, the American Hazelnut offers delicious nuts, excellent wildlife value, and stunning fall color.
Size
Installation
About this plant
Elevate your landscape with the humble elegance of the American Hazelnut. This multi-stemmed, deciduous shrub is a true four-season performer, transitioning from delicate catkins in early spring to lush green foliage and a bounty of edible nuts in late summer and fall. Its attractive, serrated leaves transform into a vibrant display of yellows, oranges, and reds as autumn approaches, adding a spectacular splash of color to your garden. Beyond its aesthetic appeal, *Corylus americana* is a powerhouse for ecological diversity. Its early spring pollen provides a vital food source for emerging pollinators, while its nuts are a highly coveted treat for squirrels, deer, and various bird species. Planted singly or in groups, it forms attractive thickets, providing valuable cover and nesting sites for wildlife. Hardy and adaptable, the American Hazelnut thrives in a range of conditions, making it an excellent choice for naturalized areas, woodland edges, and hedges. Its naturally bushy habit lends itself to informal settings, yet it can be pruned to maintain a more structured form if desired. Enjoy the beauty, the wildlife, and the delicious reward of fresh hazelnuts straight from your own garden.
Care & maintenance
Easily grown in a variety of soils, though it prefers well-drained loams. Established plants are drought-tolerant but benefit from occasional watering during prolonged dry spells. Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead or crowded branches and to maintain desired shape and size. Can be coppiced to encourage new growth if desired.
Quick facts
- Type
- shrub
- Mature height
- 10-16 feet
- Mature width
- 8-12 feet
- Sun
- Full Sun to Partial Shade
- Water
- Medium
- Growth rate
- Medium